Jagadananda Karaka

 

Ragam – Natai (36 mela janyam)

                ARO: S R3 G3 M1 P D3 N3 S        ||

                AVA: S N3 P  M1 R3  S                      ||

Talam – Adi

Composer: Tyagaraja

Version: Hybrid of M. Balamuralikrishna and T.Rukmini (my guru)

 

General Meaning:

Shri Thyagaraja has described Sri Rama as Parabrahma, which is greater than the tri murthis. Pancharathna kirtanas are famous like the countless small kirtanas whose, length, substance and greatness have epic proportions. In these births, tenets of  worship, benevolent rule and the incidents of  Rama and Krishna avatars are told lucidly.

 

Sahityam:

Jagadaananda Kaaraka

Jaya  Jaanaki  Praana Naayaka

 

Jagath= world

Ananda= happiness

Karaka= bestower

Jaya= Victory to you!

Janaki= Sita

Praana Naayaka= Husband

 

 [Meaning: Bestower of happiness to the world, Sita's husband, Victory to you!]

 

P P          P np                 pm gm                 P N                 S   S                 ;  N                 S  ;                 ;  ;                 ||

Jaga        daa -                 - - - -                  nan                da Kaa       ra             ka

 

P P          n n P                 n n P                 ;  sn                 | N – N      S ;           pn sn                 pmgm                   ||

Jaga        da--                 - - -           -  nan        -    da      Kaa         - - - ra                ka ----

 

P P          n n P                 Psn                 R ;                 | ;  sn                 pm R                 ; gm                 pn pm                ||

Jaga        da             - - -          nan               - -            -  - da       Kaa         - raka-

 

P P          n n P                 Psn                 R ;                 | rs sn                 np pm                 gm rs                 gm pm                 ||

Jaga        daa                - -                 nan           - - - -        - -  - da  Ka –ra    kaa-- -

 

P P          rs sn                 np pm                 mr rs                 | np – S   ;  S          gm pn                 pm gm                 ||

Jaya        Jaa- -      - - na-    ki - - -          - -    Praa  na                 Naa- -    ya- ka-

 

P P          n P m                 g M g                 G  M                 |  pn – P  ; pm        R ;            S ;           ||

Jaga        daa                - - -                  nan-          da-   Kaa ra-                 ka                 - -

 

 

Anupallavi

 

Gaganadipa Sath Kulaja Raja Raajeshwaraa

Sugunaakara Sura Sevya Bhavya Daayakaa Sadaa Sakala

 

Gagana= skies

Adhipa = King

Sath kula= best race

Ja = born in

Raja Rajeswara= King of kings

Suguna kara = one with noble character

Sevya = worshipped by

Sura = devathas

Daayaka= bestower of

Bhavya = success

Sadaa sakala= at all times

 

[Meaning: Born in the best race of Surya, the kind of the skies. King of kings, fund of the noblest character, worshipped by the devas, bestower of all successes at all times to all the worlds.]

 

; n n        , S ,                 ; p n                 , S ,                |  P N                 S ;                 ; ;                 sn N                 ||

  Gaga     naa          dipa         Sath          Kula        ja

 

P n n       , S ,                 ; p n                 , S ,                |  pp ns                 , n – pn                 sn pm                 gm ps                 ||

  Gaga     naa          dipa         Sath          Kula        ja Raja Raajeshwaraa

 

np -n n   , S ,                 ; p n                 , S ,                |  pp ns                 , n – pn                 sn pm                 -  R ;                  ||

  Gaga     naa          dipa         Sath          Kula        ja Raja Raajeshwa   raa

 

m g   pm    n  p  s  n   s  R s   sn pm                 | R – , r       r s   S      , n P        , m gm     ||

Sugu naa   kara Sura Se-vya Bhav-    vya Daa  - ya kaa Sa daa    Sa ka la

 

 

Charanams

 

1. Amara  Thaaraka  Nichaya Kumudahitha PariPurna Anagha  Sura-asura

   Puja Dadhi Payodhi Vaasaharanaa  Sundara thara vadana Sudhaa maya Vacho

   Brinda Govinda Saananda Maa  Varaa Jaraaptha Shuba Karaa Aneka

 

Amara = devas (Without death)

Taraka = collection of stars

Nichaya = moon

Kumuda = flower

Pari purna = Blemishless

Anagha = sinless

Sura asura puja = worshipped by devathas and rakshasas

Dadhi = curd

Payodhi = milk

Vaasa harana = stealing from the pots

 Sundara thara vadana =one who has the  countenance

Sudhaa maya = filled with nectar, sweet

Vacho brinda = words

 Govinda  = Govu + Vinda : String that ties the cow

Sa ananda =  sath + Ananda = true happiness

Maa Varaa  =  lord of lakshmi

Jaaraptha = ever young

Aneka Subhakaraa= giver of all kinds of successes

 

[Meaning: The moon amongst the Milky Way of the devas, Karpaka tree to the devas. Blemish less, sinless, an expert in stealing curd and milk from milk pots, One who has the best countenance and utters the nectar dripping sweetest words, One who is always happy immortal and ever young, Lord of Lakshmi Giver of all successes to everyone who come to you]

 

1. ssn   p  ; mp                 s s r     s     s m m r    | sm  M                 ; P                 ; pm                 mp mm                 ||

  AmaraTha raka  nichaya ku mudahitha Pari Pu                rnaa                nagha    sura- sura

 

R s – m   r s S                 n   P m    g m P      | S  s – n    n s  n n       s  n  P                 r s     n p                 ||

puja dadi payo                dhivaasa haranaa  Sunda ra  dara vada   na Sudhaa   maya va sho

 

, s n p     M  np                m R – p                 m r   S                 | , p p – s                     S    n –   p    m  r S                 , r g m   ||                

 brinda Govin-    da Saa nan- da maa  varaa ja   raa ptha Shu ba karaa      ne- ka

 

 

2.  Nigama Neerajaa Amruthaja Poshaka  Animisha Vaira Vaaridha Sameerana

    Khaga Thuranga Sath Kavi Hrudaa Laya  Aganitha Vaanara Adhipa  Natha Angriyuga

 

Nigama = Vedas

Neeraja = lotus

Amrutha ja  = born in amrutha

Poshaka =  one who expounds

Animisha = devathas

vairi = enemies

sameeram = wind (hurricane)

vaaridha sameerana = hurricane to the dark clouds

Khaga = garuda

Thuranga = vehicle

Sath kavi = noble poets

Hrudaalaya = in the temple of their hearts

Aganith = countless

Vaarana = vaanara

Adhipa natha = worshipped by the  leader

Angri yuga= pair of feet

 

 

[Meaning: One who expounds the sweet words dripping from the lotus called the vedas, one who is the hurricane to the dark clouds like enemies of imayars, one who has the garuda as his vehicle, one who is filled in the mind of the greatest poets, one whose feet is worshipped by Sugriva the leader of the countless monkeys.]

 

2. sn p     m   , n P    m   r s-   n        , r S                 |  s n p – s   , s  R   s r     s-  p  , m n p                 ||

  Nigama Nee rajaa Mruthaja Po     shaka     Nimisha  vai ra vaa ridha Sa mee- rana

 

s n       p – r  ,  r   S       p s   n p      , m g m             | p p s      s    , n P     m  r   s - s            , r g m                 ||

Khaga thu ran ga Sath kavi hrudaa  laya -       ga nitha vaa naraa  dhi pa na than  griyuga

 

 

3.    Indra Neela Mani Sannibha Apaghana  Chandra Surya Nayana Aprameya

Vaageendra Janaka Sakalesha Shubra Naagendra Shayana Samana Vairi Sannutha

 

Indra neela mani = blue diamond of indra

sannibha =  like,  equivalent (diamonds)

apa: got

Ghana : Grand

chandra surya = moon and sun

nayana = eyes

chandra surya nayana = one who has moon and sun as eyes

aprameya = one who is beyond comprehension

vaak + indra , vaageendra = Lord of goddess of learning, Brahma

janaka = father

sakalesa = lord of everything

subra nagendra sayana = one who is rests on the great white snake

samana vairi = enemy of death

sannuthanga = praised

 

[Meaning: One who has a body like the blue diamond of Indira, one who as the moon and the sun as eyes; one whose greatness is beyond comprehension. Father of Brahma, lord of goddess of  learning. Thou are the lord of everything. One who has the white snake king as his bed, one who is worshipped by lord Siva, the enemy of death/ Yama.]

 

3. P n    p   , n   p m   M p   m    , p m g              | G m – g     , m  r s     N s – g                 , m P                 ||

    Indra Nee la mani sanni  paa   paghana     Chandra Su  rya naya        na pra me  ya Vaa

 

P n         p   s n    r s    M  r  - s      n p    M            | g m p -  s              n p – pn                 p-     m r s  s r g m                 ||

geendra ja  naka Saka lesha Shu    - bra Naa    gendra Sha         yana Samana Vairi San-nutha

 

4. Pada Vijitha Mouni Chaapa Sava Paripaala  Vara   Manthra Grahana Lola

   Parama Shantha Chittha Janakajaa Adipa  Saroja Bhava Varadaa Akila

 

Pada vijitha mouni = sage gauthama

saapa = curse

Sava= yagna

Pari paala vara= protector,

Sava paripaala vara = one protected the yagna , lord rama

Vara manthra Grahana lola= one who learnt the mantra from viswamitra

Parama saantha = very peaceful

Chitta = mind

Parama saantha chitta = one who has a very peaceful mind

Janaka ja = sita

adhipa = lord

janaka jaadhipa = lord of sita

Saroja bhava= one who is born from the lotus, brahma

Vara daa = granter of boon

Akhila = Whole

 

[Meaning: Remover of Gauthamas’ curse by the touch of his divine feet. Protector if yagas, one who took great interest in understanding the best mantras Balai and adhibalai from Vishwamithra. One who has a very peaceful mind. Lord of Sita – Granter of boon to Brahma. Giver of happiness to the entire world.]

 

4. P n p   m p   N        p  M – n    pm    pn           |  P , - m     m p   M  , g    m p                 n  P p                 ||

Pa da vi ji tha Mou ni Chaa pa Sava Pari          paa  la    vara   Man        thra graha      naLola

 

n s r      s    ,  s-    P     p – m r s   N pm           |  s S n                 pn     s r    R , s        , n pm                 ||

Parama Shan tha Chittha Janaka Jaadipa         Saroja BhavaVara daa -      -  kila

 

 

5. Srushti Stthityantha Kaara  Kaamitha Kamitha Phaladaa Asamana Gaathra

Shachee Pathi nutha  Apdhi Madaharaa   Anuraaga Raaga Raajitha Kathaa Saarahitha

 

srushti = creation

sthiti = sustenance

anthya = destruction

kaara = reason, (here: one who is responsible for the three functions)

kaamitha phala  = fruits of desires

 

samaana = comparison

gathra= body

Asamaana gathra = one who has a body beyond comparison

sachee pathi nutha= worshipped  by husband of sachee(indra)

abdhi= seas, ocean

mada harana = one who subdues the ego of

anuraga raaga ra jitha kadha = story of love and desire, ramayana

saara  = essence

hitha = one who is the reason behind ramayana

 

[Meaning: One who does the three functions of creation, protection and destruction, one who fulfils countless prayers, one who has a body beyond compare, one who subdues Indiras’ son Vali and king of the seas, one who is the essence of Ramayana, the embodiment of love and desire.]

 

5. S P      M    R                s    P    m                 G   pm                 | G  mp        n p     G    m P m   G   p     m                 ||

 Srushti Stthiyan  tha Kaara                kaa mitha Ka mitha Phala daa samana gaa thra Sha

 

R      np      m R – s       n p m r                 , r S                | p S – m  P  r g       m P – s                 , n pm                 ||

chee pathi sutha  pdhi madaharaa     nura        ga ra    a ra   jitha katha Saarahitha

 

6.  Sajjana Maanasa Apdhi Sudhakara Kusuma- Vimana   Surasaa Ripu Karaapja

Laalitha Charana Vaguna Suragana   Mada Haranaa Sanaathanaa Ajanutha

 

Sajjana = noblemen

Maanasa abdhi= in the sea of their hearts

Sudhakara= moon

kusuma = flower

vimana =  here: pushpaka vimana

surasaa ripu = hanuman

kara abja= lotus like hands

laalitha= caressed

charana = feet

avaguna=  evil character

asura gana=  group of demons

mada harana = one who subdued their ego

sanaathana= immortal

ajanutha= worshipped by brahma

 

[Meaning: Your are the moon of the noblemen who are the sea of amruta. You ride on the Pushpaka Vimana and your feet are pleasantly caressed by the lotus hands of Hanuman. You are the lord who subdued the demon like forces of evil character. Your are immortal and worshipped by Brahma.]

 

6. S n p    R     s-  m    r s – p p   ,  m r -  s | g m p      m  , m – np    P – n s   r S s        || 

  Sajjana Maa na Sap - dhi Sudha kara Ku suma- Vi ma na   Sura saa Ripu Karaapja

 

P m r       s n P                 s n P                 r s n p                 |   , m r  s    n P – s    S p p                 ,    m g m                 ||

Laalitha Charana vaguna Suragana     Mada ha  rana Sanaa thanaa Janatha

 

 

7.  Omkaara Panjara Keera Pura Hara Saroja Bhava Keshavaadi

Rupa Vaasava Ripu Janaka Anthaka Kalaa Dhara Kalaa Dharaaptha Ghrunaakara

Sharanaagatha Jana Paalana Sumano Ramana Nirvikaara Nigama Saarathara

 

Omkaara = pranavam

Panjara = cage

keera = parrot

pura hara = siva

saroja bhava= brahma

keshava = vishnu

adi rupa= other forms

sava ripu janaka anthaka= one who killed ravana(sava ripu janaka)

kalaadhara= one who bears moon, siva

kalaa dhara aptha=  embodiment of all arts (kala)

ghruna aakara=  abode of compassion

saranaa gatha jana paalana = one who takes care of thos who surrender

sumano ramana = one who gives happiness to noblemen

nirvikaara =  attributeless

nigama saara thara= essence of vedas

 

[Meaning: You are the parrot who lives in the cage of Pranava. You are the sum total if Siva. The destroyer of Tripura; Brahma – who took form from the lotus; and Mahavishnu. Thou art the slayer of Ravana, Father of Indirajit. Your are the embodiment of all arts. You are the embodiment of all arts. Your are dear to Siva. You are the abode of compassion giving succor to those who surrender to you, You give happiness to noblemen, and you are immortal. You are the essence of Vedas.]

 

7. S , s     , s -  S     r s  N       , s s n                 |  p p s s                 , n – p n     s n p m   R – n   p  ||

  Om kaa ra Pan   jara Kee  ra pura   hara Saro ja Bhava Ke- - sha  vaa di Ru

 

, m r  ,      s n   p m   r s   S         p s    n p     |  , m r s               S – p p     , p –   n    s    , r g  -   m   ||

 pa Vaa  sava ripu Janakaan thaka Kalaa  dhara ka       la    da ra   ptha Ghrunaa  kara - sha

 

 

r G   m     p   n p – s   , s n – p   s S – m   | m r    S    r N s      p n m     p   , -  m g m   ||

ranaaga  tha jana Paa lana Sumano Ra    mana Nir vikaara Nigama Saa     rathara

 

 

8.  Karadrutha Shara Jalaa - Asura Madaapaharana - Avanee Sura - Suraa Vana

Kavena - Bilaja Mouni Krutha Charithra Sannutha - Shree Thiagaraaja Nutha

 

kara drutha = hands adorned

sara jaala = group of arrows

asura mada apaharana = destroyer of ego of asuras

avanee sura = God-equivalent of the earth, a true Brahmin

sura vana kaveena =  protect the gods

 bilaja mouni = muni born from an anthill, valmiki

krutha charithra= one who has the epic written by valmiki

sannutha = spread your fame by that epic

sri thyaagaraaja nutha = praised by Sri Thyagaraja

 

[Meaning: Your hands are adorned with numerous arrows. You are the destroyer of the ego of the Asuras, You are the destroyer of the ego of the Asuras, You are the protector o the divine parameters, You are famous and your fame is spread through the epic Ramayana written by poet Valmiki. You are the load worshipped by Shri Thyagaraja.]

 

8. p m r s      n p     S    S , - m    r s     S              |   , pm r     S   - n p     , - p m r                 S – pm ||  

  Karadrutha Shara ja   laa  su   ra madaa                    pahara   na Vanee    sura su   raa vana

 

p N n      p n s - r                 , r – m p     n P p       |    s n p m     R –   n p    m r – S          ,  r g m  ||

kavena Bilaja  mouni krutha charithra san-nutha shree thia-  -  ga  raa   janutha

 

9. Puraana Purusha Nru Varaathmaja Ashritha  Paraadheenakara - Viraadha  Raavana

   Viraavana - Anagha Paraashara Manohara - Vikrutha Thiagaraaja Sannutha

 

Puraana purusha= ageless god

Nru  = king, here dasaratha

Nru Varaathma ja = son of dasharatha

Asritha paraadeena =  protector of follower (slave of the believers)

Khara , viraatha, ravana = rakshasas such as Khara , viraatha, ravana

Viraavana = slayer

Anagha = sinless

Paraasara = vyasa

Manohara= friend (one whose heart is stolen by)

Vikrutha=  Imperfect

Thyagaraaja sannutha: Praised by Tyagaraja

 

[Meaning: Ageless God! The son of Dasaratha; the helper and protector of the followers, slayer of Kara, Viratha, and Ravana. Thou art sinless and blemish less. ]

 

9. p P n   p m n      p  - m  M  p       m g m r       |  s R -  s     m g  p m                 n P m                 g m p n                 ||

 Puraana Purusha Nru Varaathma Jaa-sritha   Paraa dhee -  na kara      viraadha   Raavana

 

p S s       r s m r         s R - s      n  p M                 |  g G m                 p    s    n  p      m R s    s r   g m             ||

Viraava Naanagha Paraa sha  ra Mano           hara Vi krutha Thia-   garaaja San-nutha

 

 

10.    Aganitha Guna Kanaka Chela - Saala Vidhalanaa  - Arunaa Abha Samaana Charana

- Apaara  Mahima - Athbhutha Sukavijana  Hruth Sadana Sura Muni Gana - Vihitha

Kalasha - Neera Nidhijaa Ramana - Paapagaja Nrusimha - Vara Thiagaraajaadi Nutha

 

aganitha guna= countless qualities

kanaka chela= golden coloured silk clothes

saala vidalana= piercing saala trees (by krishna)

aruna abhasamaana charana = red coloured feet

apaara mahima = limitless fame

adbhutha su kavi jana = very great poets

hruth sadanaa = dwells in hearts

sura muni gana =  group of devas, saints

vihitha =  does many good things

neera nidhi jaa ramana= lord of lakhsmi

papa = sin

gaja = elephant

nrusimha = lord narasimha

vara thyagaraaja nutha=  worshipped by  shri thyagaraaja

 

 

[Meaning: One who has countless good qualities, one who adorns saffron colored silk clothes. One who pierced Mara trees and has divine rosy feet, Thy fame is limitless. One who dwells in the hearts of very great poets; - one who does many good things for the devas and saints, the lord of Lakshmi and who is Narasimha to the elephant called Sin. Thou art worshipped by great men like Shri Thyagaraja.]

 

10. p p n p    p n    p p – m   P n      P , n              | p – p   m m  , - p M                 n     p   M            s   n pm ||

    Aganitha Guna Kana  ka Chela Saa la      Vi dha la naa   ru naa                bha Sa maa         na Charana

 

, P m        g m   P                 ,   m r         s    p m   r s                 | n p   m r     s – s n    p   m  r s – p   m p – s r  ||

 apaara   Mahimaa  thbhutha Su ka vi  jana    hruth sada  na  su ra mu nigana  vi hi tha kala

 

s – P n      s r     S    m r s – p     , m r s  |  n P p       s n      P      r S – s                 , n   p m                 ||

sha neera nidhi jaa ramana paa   pagaja Nrusimha Vara Thia  garaa jaa    di nutha